Mutation of Property in Punjab: Process, Documents & Legal Importance

Mutation is the process of updating the land revenue records when a property is transferred from one person to another. It is crucial in rural and urban Punjab, especially for agricultural and ancestral properties.

What is Mutation?

Mutation (also known as “Intkaal”) is the official record of property ownership in the revenue department. It does not confer ownership but is important for paying property taxes and securing legal rights.

When is Mutation Required?

• Sale or purchase of land/property

• Inheritance of property

• Gift deed or Will

• Partition of land

• Court decree

Documents Required:

• Sale deed or title deed

• Death certificate (in case of inheritance)

• Affidavit and indemnity bond

• Aadhaar and ID proof

• Latest property tax receipt

Process:

1. Application to the local Patwari or Tehsildar

2. Submission of documents

3. Field verification

4. Public notice for objections

5. Entry in Jamabandi or municipal records

Legal Importance:

• Enables the rightful person to pay land revenue

• Prevents future disputes

• Serves as supporting evidence in courts

• Required for loans and utility connections

For legal guidance on mutation, reach out to our team at Sachar Law Firm.