Property ownership comes with responsibilities, particularly when a landlord rents out premises to tenants. The law requires landlords to keep their properties in good repair and ensure that tenants can enjoy uninterrupted use. This includes both routine upkeep and major structural repairs, depending on the nature of the defect.

Common areas of landlord responsibility include plumbing systems, electrical wiring, water tanks, boundary walls, and building stability. Tenants are not expected to bear the burden of structural repairs, though they may be responsible for minor wear-and-tear or damage caused by negligence.

Failure to carry out essential maintenance may give tenants the right to approach a civil court or rent authority for relief. In some cases, tenants may even be permitted to carry out repairs themselves and deduct the cost from the rent, subject to legal provisions.

By fulfilling their legal duty to maintain the property, landlords not only safeguard their investment but also prevent avoidable disputes with tenants. A proactive approach towards property upkeep promotes trust and stability in landlord–tenant relationships.